Date 26th December
year 1916 a 27 years old young man arrived in Lucknow in a train from Allahabad
and met another 47 years old man for the first time in front of Charbagh
station of Lucknow. They chatted for a while and developed a rapport between
themselves to get together and fight for the independence of India.
This young man was Pandit
Jawaharlal Nehru and while the other was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the city
of nawabs was place where this duo met for the first time during the annual
meeting of the Indian National Congress.
Nehru went on to become the Prime
Minister of India while Gandhi Ji came to be known as the Father of Nation.
During the meeting, Nehru vociferously
opposed the recruitment of Indian laborers for the assignments in other
countries like Africa , Caribbean Island and Fiji. He presented the bill in
front of congressmen. And he was supported by Gandhi. From here on, the duo got
going. Mayank Ranjan who organises Yuva Mahotsav in the Lucknow festival every
year, says,”My father Yogendra Nath Srivastava is a hardcore Gandhian. He was
the one who told me about the place where Gandhi and Nehru first met” He added,
“We saw that no one cared about the sanctity of the place. No one even
remembers that place where these two great men met first and history was
created. The place remains filthy and is being used by a parking stand owner.
But as a mark of respect, we have been cleaning the area for the last 25 years.
Candles are lit at this place on the Independence Day and on 2nd
October. Atleast this is what we can do for those who won us the freedom, ”says
Ranjan.
Nehru met Gandhi for the first
time in 1916 that was the year of his marriage with Kamla. In his
autobiography, Nehru has written about his first meeting with Gandhi Ji was
about the time of Lucknow Congress during the Christmas of 1916. All of us
admired him for his heroic fight in South Africa, but he seemed very distant,
different and non-political to many of the young men of that time. At that time
he refused to take part in Congress or national politics and confined himself
to the South African Indian question.
Soon afterwards, his adventures
and victory in Champaran, on behalf of the tenants of the planters, filled all
in the Congress, specially the young crowd with enthusiasm. He was prepared to
apply his methods in India and they promised success.
The place the duo met has a stone
with the history written on it, is now surrounded by advertisement
boards and thus no one can see it clearly. Besides, a
parking lot too has come up at this spot. The place has also become a resting
spot with people sleeping here just beneath the stone, not realizing the
importance of this spot and the great story behind it, that changed India.
Another Connection – A sapling planted by
mahatma Gandhi in 1936 has endured the onslaught of time to give shade to many
passers by.
Ghokhle Marg is one of the city’s
posh localities, but not many know that the place is rooted in history. A
perfect example of this is a large banyan tree in the locality.
Mahatma Gandhi had planted the
sapling when he visited the Kaul Family in March 1936 along with Pandit
Jawaharlal Nehru. “My Grand Mother welcomed Gandhi Ji and Pandit Nehru when
they came to our House. The visit was special as Gandhi Ji planted a sapling on
the occasion” says Deepa Kaul, The daughter of a senior Congress leader and a
former Member of Parliament Sheela Kaul.
A local social worker Bhaiya Ji,
who was also a witness to the two leaders’ visit, says, “When Gandhi Ji came to
Lucknow a large number of youth followed him. People were very keen to walk
with him and I was a child then”
Trees were considered a symbol of
harmony back then and the leaders fighting for India’s freedom had made it a
practice to plant saplings. The Kaul Family nurtured the tree insuring that it
grew over the years to provide shade to passers-by. As the branches became long
and heavy the boundary wall suffered damage. When the repairs were carried out
the family made sure the branches remained intact. A majority of those
passing-by the road may not know the history of this tree. But they sure would
agree on one thing-it does give comfort to many in Lucknow summers. They hope
this blessing of nature and nurture remains with them for many more years to
come and the Banyan, India’s national tree, stays as a delightful symbol of all
that was best in the days of yore.